research use only
Cat.No.S1681
| Related Targets | NF-κB HDAC Antioxidant ROS Nrf2 AP-1 MALT NOD |
|---|---|
| Other IκB/IKK Inhibitors | TBK1/IKKε-IN-5 Wedelolactone IKK-16 TPCA-1 BMS-345541 Bay 11-7085 IMD 0354 MRT67307 HCl SC-514 WS6 |
| Molecular Weight | 153.14 | Formula | C7H7NO3 |
Storage (From the date of receipt) | |
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| CAS No. | 89-57-6 | Download SDF | Storage of Stock Solutions |
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| Synonyms | Mesalamine, 5-Aminosalicylic acid | Smiles | C1=CC(=C(C=C1N)C(=O)O)O | ||
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In vitro |
DMSO
: 31 mg/mL
(202.42 mM)
Ethanol : 31 mg/mL Water : Insoluble |
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In vivo |
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| Targets/IC50/Ki |
IKK
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|---|---|
| In vitro |
Mesalamine inhibits the enzyme 3-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase, involved in the reversible conversion between DHP and THP, and therefore may affect the local actions of DHP and THP in the brain. Mesalamine, an anti-inflammatory aminosalicylate, dose-dependently inhibits IL-1-stimulated NF-kappaB-dependent transcription without preventing IkappaB degradation or nuclear translocation and DNA binding of the transcriptionally active NF-kappaB proteins, RelA, c-Rel, or RelB. Mesalamine is found to inhibit IL-1-stimulated RelA phosphorylation. Mesalamine increases cell adhesion which is measured by cell adhesion assay and transcellular-resistance measurement. Mesalamine treatment restores membranous expression of adhesion molecules E-cadherin and β-catenin. Mesalamine or sulfasalazine (2 mM), but not sulfapyridine, significantly reduces the expression of the TC22 transcript and significantly reduces the expression of TC22 protein in a dose-dependent and reversible manner. Mesalamine induces membranous expression of E-cadherin and increases intercellular adhesion. Mesalamine activity modulates E-cadherin glycosylation and increases both mRNA and protein levels of GnT-III and its activity as detected by increased E4-lectin reactivity. Mesalamine (0.1-1 mM) shows considerable inhibition of peroxynitrite-mediated luminol chemiluminescence in a dose-dependent fashion, suggesting that Mesalamine is able to directly scavenge the peroxynitrite. Mesalamine only at higher concentration (1 mM) inhibits the hydroxyl radical adduct while shifting Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectra. |
| In vivo |
5-ASA exerts potent antineoplastic effects that are mediated through PPARγ in an aberrant crypt mice model. |
References |
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(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)
| NCT Number | Recruitment | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT05992142 | Completed | Ulcerative Colitis |
Belgian Inflammatory Bowel Disease Research and Development (BIRD) VZW|Ferring Pharmaceuticals |
January 17 2023 | Phase 4 |
| NCT04499495 | Completed | Ulcerative Colitis |
Ferring Pharmaceuticals |
October 25 2021 | -- |
| NCT05213234 | Recruiting | Ulcerative Colitis |
Rush University Medical Center|National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) |
July 9 2021 | Not Applicable |
| NCT02277223 | Withdrawn | Ulcerative Colitis |
Schneider Children''s Medical Center Israel |
March 1 2020 | Phase 3 |
| NCT03415711 | Terminated | Ulcerative Colitis |
VSL Pharmaceuticals|Actial Farmaceutica S.r.l. |
April 28 2017 | Not Applicable |
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