research use only
Cat.No.S2487
| Related Targets | Dehydrogenase HSP Transferase P450 (e.g. CYP17) PDE phosphatase PPAR Vitamin Carbohydrate Metabolism Mitochondrial Metabolism |
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| Other Antineoplastic and Immunosuppressive Antibiotics Inhibitors | Staurosporine (STS) Cyclosporin A Oligomycin A (MCH 32) Puromycin Dihydrochloride Nigericin sodium salt Geldanamycin (NSC 122750) Honokiol Streptozotocin (STZ) Sodium Monensin (NSC 343257) Cephalomannine |
| Molecular Weight | 320.34 | Formula | C17H20O6 |
Storage (From the date of receipt) | |
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| CAS No. | 24280-93-1 | Download SDF | Storage of Stock Solutions |
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| Synonyms | Mycophenolate, RS-61443 | Smiles | CC1=C2COC(=O)C2=C(C(=C1OC)CC=C(C)CCC(=O)O)O | ||
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In vitro |
DMSO
: 64 mg/mL
(199.78 mM)
Ethanol : 32 mg/mL Water : Insoluble |
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In vivo |
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Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.
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| Targets/IC50/Ki |
IMPDH
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| In vitro |
Mycophenolic acid inhibits inosine-5'-monophosphate Dehydrogenase (IMPDH) by acting as a replacement for the nicotinamide portion of the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide cofactor and a catalytic water molecule. This compound, an inhibitor of inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase, in nanomolar concentrations blocks proliferative responses of cultured human, mouse and rat T lymphocytes and B lymphocytes to mitogens or in mixed lymphocyte reactions. It suppresses mixed lymphocyte reactions when added 3 days after their initiation. This agent also inhibits antibody formation by polyclonally activated human B lymphocytes. It is an immunosuppressive agent reversibly inhibiting proliferation of T and B lymphocytes and antibody formation, with a profile of activity different from that of other immunosuppressive drugs. This chemical inhibits the formation of antibodies to sheep erythrocytes. It also suppresses, in a dose-related manner, the generation of cytotoxic T-lymphocytes against allogeneic cells in mice and prevents the elimination of allogeneic cells. This compound induces apoptosis and cell death in a large proportion of activated CD4+ T cells.
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| In vivo |
Mycophenolic acid has lymphocyte-selective anti-proliferative effects in mice and can inhibit both cell-mediated and humoral immune responses without major side effects.
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References |
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(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)
| NCT Number | Recruitment | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT05702931 | Not yet recruiting | Hyperglycemia|Renal Transplant Complication Primary Non-Function|Diabetes |
Rigshospitalet Denmark|Aarhus University Hospital|Odense University Hospital |
April 1 2024 | Phase 4 |
| NCT06268769 | Recruiting | Immunosuppression |
Edward Geissler|Chiesi Pharmaceuticals GmbH|University of Regensburg |
March 9 2024 | Phase 4 |
| NCT06001320 | Recruiting | Kidney Transplant; Complications|CMV |
Virginia Commonwealth University|Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
September 25 2023 | Early Phase 1 |
| NCT05859191 | Recruiting | Systemic Lupus Erythematosus|Physiopathology |
University Hospital Tours|Research Center for Respiratory Diseases Inserm U1100 |
July 21 2023 | -- |
| NCT06361732 | Recruiting | Pediatric Liver Transplant |
Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences India |
December 17 2022 | -- |
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