research use only
Cat.No.S5357
| Molecular Weight | 302.34 | Formula | C17H19FN2O2 |
Storage (From the date of receipt) | 3 years -20°C powder |
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| CAS No. | 133865-89-1 | -- | Storage of Stock Solutions |
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| Synonyms | EMD-1195686, PNU-15774E | Smiles | CC(C(=O)N)NCC1=CC=C(C=C1)OCC2=CC(=CC=C2)F | ||
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In vitro |
DMSO
: 60 mg/mL
(198.45 mM)
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In vivo |
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Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter the in vivo formulation (This is only the calculator, not formulation. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation at the solubility Section.)
Calculation results:
Working concentration: mg/ml;
Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.
Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
| Targets/IC50/Ki |
MAO-B
(Microsomal) 16.7 nM(Ki)
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| In vitro |
The antiparkinson mechanism of Safinamide is through reversible inhibition of selective MAO-B, thus reducing the degradation of dopamine. It inhibits glutamate release and dopamine reuptake in the brain. This compound also blocks sodium and calcium channels.
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| In vivo |
Safinamide is absorbed quickly, with a bioavailability of 95%, and a demonstrated time to maximum plasma concentration of 1.8-2.8 hours. It exhibits extensive extravascular distribution with a volume of distribution of approximately 165 L. This compound does not undergo significant first-pass Metabolism and is mediated by amidase enzymes producing Safinamide acid and other metabolites. It is mediated by cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4 isoenzymes. It is 88% to 90% plasma protein-bound and is primarily eliminated through the kidneys (approximately 76%) in the form of its metabolites, with an elimination half-life of 20 to 30 hours. About 1.5% of this chemical is found excreted in the faeces. It exhibits linear pharmacokinetics after oral administration of 50 mg to 300 mg (three times the maximum recommended daily dose) with a steady state reached within five to six days.
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References |
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(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)
| NCT Number | Recruitment | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
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| NCT03887221 | Completed | Healthy |
Zambon SpA |
June 21 2021 | Phase 1 |
| NCT03968744 | Recruiting | Idiopathic Parkinson''s Disease (at Later Stage) |
Alain Kaelin|Clinical Trial Unit Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale|Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale Bellinzona |
February 18 2019 | Phase 4 |
| NCT01374113 | Completed | Renal Impairment |
Newron Pharmaceuticals SPA |
June 2011 | Phase 1 |
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