| Cat.No. | Product Name | Information | Product Use Citations | Product Validations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| S3751 | Quinidine hemisulfate hydrate | Quinidine hemisulfate hydrate (Quinidine, Pitayine, β-quinine, (+)-quinidine) acts as a blocker of voltage-gated sodium channels, also an antimuscarinic and antimalarial. |
|
|
| S2118 | Ibutilide Fumarate | Ibutilide Fumarate (U-70226E,Corvert Fumarate) is a Class III antiarrhythmic agent that is indicated for acute cardioconversion of atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter of a recent onset to sinus rhythm by induction of slow inward Sodium Channel, which prolongs action potential and refractory period of myocardial cells. |
|
|
| S1445 | Zonisamide | Zonisamide (Zonegran,CI-912,AD 810) is a voltage-dependent sodium channel and T-type calcium channel blocker, used as an antiepileptic drug. |
|
|
| S2785 | A-803467 | A-803467 is a selective NaV1.8 channel blocker with an IC50 of 8 nM, blocks tetrodotoxin-resistant currents, exhibiting >100-fold selectivity against human NaV1.2, NaV1.3, NaV1.5, and NaV1.7. |
|
|
| S1965 | Primidone | Primidone (NCI-C56360) is an anticonvulsant of the pyrimidinedione class. |
|
|
| S5814 | cariporide | Cariporide is a selective and potent inhibitor of NHE1 with an IC50 of 30 nM for hNHE1 in CHO-K1 cells. |
|
|
| S4080 | Triamterene | Triamterene (SKF8542) blocks epithelial Na+ channel (ENaC) in a voltage-dependent manner with an IC50 of 4.5 μM. |
|
|
| S4225 | Mexiletine HCl | Mexiletine HCl (KO1173, Mexitil) belongs to Class IB anti-arrhythmic group of medicines, inhibits Sodium Channel to reduce the inward sodium current. |
|
|
| S4235 | Phenazopyridine HCl | Phenazopyridine HCl is a local analgesic that has been used in urinary tract disorders. It is an inhibitor of sodium channel protein type 1 subunit alpha. |
|
|
| S1256 | Rufinamide | Rufinamide (CGP 33101, E 2080, RUF 331, Banzel) is a voltage-gated sodium channel blocker, used as an anticonvulsant medication. |
|
|
| S2524 | Phenytoin Sodium | Phenytoin Sodium (Aleviatin, Diphenylhydantoin sodium, Eptoin, Phenytoin soluble, Prompt; Phenytek, Dilantin sodium, Diphantoine) is an inactive voltage-gated Sodium Channel stabiliser. |
|
|
| S4229 | Oxybuprocaine HCl | Oxybuprocaine HCl (oxybuprocaine hydrochloride) is a local anaesthetic, which is used especially in ophthalmology and otolaryngology. Oxybuprocaine binds to Sodium Channel and reversibly stabilises the neuronal membrane which decreases its permeability to sodium ions. |
|
|
| S2500 | Propafenone HCl | Propafenone HCl is a classic anti-arrhythmic medication, which treats illnesses associated with rapid heartbeats such as atrial and ventricular arrhythmias.Propafenone HCl can be used to induce animal models of Heart Failure. |
|
|
| S4023 | Procaine HCl | Procaine (Novocaine) is an inhibitor of sodium channel, NMDA receptor and nAChR with IC50 of 60 μM, 0.296 mM and 45.5 μM, which is also an inhibitor of 5-HT3 with KD of 1.7 μM. |
|
|
| S1619 | Prilocaine | Prilocaine (NSC 40027) is a local anaesthetic of the amino amide type. It acts on Sodium Channel on the neuronal cell membrane, limiting the spread of seizure activity and reducing seizure propagation. |
|
|
| S1391 | Oxcarbazepine | Oxcarbazepine (GP47680) inhibits the binding of [3H]BTX to Sodium Channel with an IC50 of 160 μM and also inhibits the influx of 22Na+ into rat brain synaptosomes with an IC50 of about 100 μM. |
|
|
| S3911 | Veratramine | Veratramine (NSC 17821, NSC 23880), a major alkaloid from Veratrum nigrum L., has distinct anti-tumour and anti-hypertension effects. It is a good membrane permeant, undergoes rapid passive diffusion, and has good stability in the gastrointestinal tract during its absorption. |
|
|
| S4200 | Tolperisone HCl | Tolperisone HCl is an ion channel blocker and centrally-acting muscle relaxant. |
|
|
| S3907 | Bulleyaconi cine A | Bulleyaconi cine A (Bulleyaconitine A, BLA) is an active ingredient of Aconitum bulleyanum plants and classified as an "aconitine-like" alkaloid. It is a potent use-dependent blocker for both Nav1.7 and Nav1.8 Na+ currents. |
|
|
| S2110 | Vinpocetine | Vinpocetine (RGH-4405, Ethyl apovincaminate, AY 27255) is a selective inhibitor of voltage-sensitive Sodium Channel for the treatment of stroke, vascular dementia and Alzheimer's disease. |
|
|
| S4294 | Procainamide HCl | Procainamide HCl is a sodium channel blocker, and also a DNA methyltransferase inhibitor, used in the treatment of cardiac arrhythmias. |
|
|
| S3064 | Ambroxol HCl | Ambroxol HCl is a potent inhibitor of the neuronal Na+ channels, inhibits TTX-resistant Na+ currents with IC50 of 35.2 μM and 22.5 μM for tonic and phasic block, inhibits TTX-sensitive Na+ currents with IC50 of 100 μM. Phase 3. | ||
| S2041 | Dyclonine HCl | Dyclonine HCl (Dyclocaine HCl) is a hydrochloride salt form of dyclonine which is an oral anaesthetic, reversibly binds to activated sodium channels on the neuronal membrane, thereby decreasing the neuronal membrane's permeability to sodium ions, leading to an increased threshold for excitation. | ||
| S3155 | Mepivacaine HCl | Mepivacaine is a tertiary amine used as a local anesthetic. | ||
| E1186 | Tenapanor | Tenapanor (AZD1722, RDX5791) is a potent and orally active inhibitor of sodium/hydrogen exchanger isoform 3 (NHE3). It exhibits an IC50 of 2 and 6 nM in human and mouse ileum monolayers, respectively. This compound reduces intestinal phosphate absorption predominantly by reducing passive paracellular phosphate flux. | ||
| S0036 | PF-06869206 | PF-06869206 is a selective inhibitor of NPT2a (also referred to as NaPi2a or SLC34A1) with an IC50 of 380 nM. | ||
| S9142 | Sparteine | Sparteine, which could be extracted from scotch broom, is a sodium channel blocker and a class 1a antiarrhythmic agent. | ||
| S5556 | (-)-Sparteine Sulfate | (-)-Sparteine Sulfate, a quinolizidine alkaloid, is the sulfate form of sparteine, which is a Sodium Channel blocker used as an oxytocic and an anti-arrhythmia agent. | ||
| S5274 | GS967 | GS967 (GS458967) is a potent and selective inhibitor of late INa with anti-arrhythmic actions. | ||
| S0755 | SLC13A5-IN-1 | SLC13A5-IN-1 is a selective inhibitor of sodium-citrate co-transporter (SLC13A5/NaCT). It completely blocks the uptake of 14 C-citrate and has the potential for the treatment of metabolic and/or cardiovascular diseases. | ||
| E6460New | Phenamil methanesulfonate | Phenamil methanesulfonate, is a potent and less reversible inhibitor of epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) with an IC50 of 400 nM. Phenamil methanesulfonate is also a competitive inhibitor of TRPP3 and inhibits TRPP3-mediated Ca2+ transport with an IC50 of 140 nM in a Ca2+ uptake assay. Phenamil methanesulfonate is used for the research of cystic fibrosis lung disease. | ||
| S4038 | Dibucaine HCl | Dibucaine HCl (Cinchocaine) is a local anaesthetic. | ||
| E4836 | Bupivacaine | Bupivacaine is a potent local anaesthetic and sodium channel blocker used for local infiltration, nerve block, epidural, and intrathecal anaesthesia. It significantly reduces cell viability and induces apoptosis. It also stimulates the production of ROS and activates MAPK pathways, which increases the expression of WDR35 in mouse neuroblastoma Neuro2a cells. It also activates NF-κB and c-Jun/AP-1 signalling pathways in Neuro2a cells. | ||
| S5490 | Disopyramide | Disopyramide is a class IA antiarrhythmic drug which acts via blockade of Sodium Channel depressing phase 0 of the action potential. This compound possesses significant negative inotropic, anticholinergic effects and enhances AV nodal conduction. | ||
| S0312 | Rimeporide | Rimeporide(EMD-87580) is a sodium hydrogen exchanger (NHE-1) inhibitor indicated for patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy. | ||
| S5181 | Levobupivacaine | Levobupivacaine (Chirocaine, (S)-(-)-Bupivacaine, L-(-)-Bupivacaine), the S(-)-enantiomer of bupivacaine, is a long-acting amide local anaesthetic used in analgesia and anaesthesia. This compound exhibits effects on motor and sensory nerves by inhibiting the opening of voltage-gated Sodium Channel. | ||
| S0073 | BI 01383298 | BI 01383298 is an irreversible and non-competitive inhibitor of human sodium-coupled citrate transporter (hNaCT), in which the inhibition is evident for the constitutively expressed transporter in HepG2 cells and for the ectopically expressed human NaCT in HEK293 cells, with IC50 of ~100 nM. | ||
| S3074 | Chlorthalidone | Chlorthalidone (Chlorthalidone) is a diuretic drug widely used in antihypertensive therapy. | ||
| S5789 | Propafenone | Propafenone (SA-79) is an orally active sodium channel blocking agent and a beta-adrenoceptor (β-adrenergic receptor) antagonist. This compound offers a broad spectrum of activity in the treatment of cardiac arrhythmias.It can be used to induce animal models of Heart Failure. | ||
| E1612 | Suzetrigine (VX-548) | VX-548 (Suzetrigine) is an oral, highly selective inhibitor of voltage-gated sodium channel 1.8 (NaV1.8) with an IC50 of 0.7 nM. It can be used in research of transmitting nociceptive signals and treatment of acute pain after abdominoplasty or bunionectomy. | ||
| S9461 | Benzonatate | Benzonatate (Benzononatine) has sodium channel-blocking properties and local anaesthetic effects on the respiratory stretch receptors due to a tetracaine-like metabolite. | ||
| S4180 | Nefopam HCl | Nefopam HCl (Fenazoxine hydrochloride) is a centrally-acting but non-opioid analgesic drug by blocking voltage-gated Sodium Channel and inhibition of serotonin, dopamine and noradrenaline reuptake. | ||
| S4061 | Levobupivacaine HCl | Levobupivacaine HCl ((S)-(-)-Bupivacaine), the pure S(-)-enantiomer of bupivacaine, is a reversible neuronal sodium channel inhibitor, used as a long-acting local anaesthetic. | ||
| E1929 | LTGO-33 | LTGO-33 is a potent and selective inhibitor of voltage-gated sodium channel NaV1.8. This compound, with its potency in the nanomolar range, selectively inhibits NaV1.8 over 600 times more than human NaV1.1-NaV1.7 and NaV1.9. Its inhibition is not dependent on the state of the channels and displays consistent potency against both closed and inactivated conformations. This chemical holds promise for research in pain disorders. | ||
| S1335 | VX-150 | VX-150 (EOS-62073) is an orally bioavailable pro-drug that rapidly converts into its active moiety, which is a highly selective inhibitor of NaV1.8 relative to the other sodium channel subtypes (>400-fold). | ||
| S5710 | Ambroxol | Ambroxol, a substituted benzylamine, is an active metabolite of bromhexine. It is a potent inhibitor of the neuronal Na+ channels. | ||
| S2318 | Lappaconitine | Lappaconitine (LC) is a natural diterpenoid alkaloid (DTA), acting as a human heart sodium channel blocker and possessing a wide range of biological activities, including anti-arrhythmic, anti-inflammatory, antioxidative, anticancer, epileptiform etc. | ||
| E0100 | Sodium ionophore III | Sodium ionophore III (ETH2120) is a Na+ ionophore suitable for the assay of sodium activity in blood, plasma, serum. etc. | ||
| S4210 | Benzocaine | Benzocaine (ethyl 4-aminobenzoate) is the ethyl ester of p-aminobenzoic acid (PABA), it is a local anaesthetic commonly used as a topical pain reliever or in cough drops. | ||
| S4669 | Benzocaine hydrochloride | Benzocaine hydrochloride (Ethyl 4-aminobenzoate, Ethyl p-aminobenzoate) is a surface anaesthetic that acts by preventing transmission of impulses along nerve fibres and at nerve endings. | ||
| S4339 | Meticrane | Meticrane is a diuretic that inhibits the reabsorption of sodium and chloride ions in the distal convoluted tubule. This compound is used to treat essential hypertension. | ||
| E4949 | Eslicarbazepine | Eslicarbazepine (BIA 2-194), an active metabolite of the prodrug eslicarbazepine acetate is an inhibitor of voltage-gated sodium channel (Nav). It acts by enhancing the slow activation of voltage-gated sodium channels, reducing their availability. | ||
| E7765 | 5-(N,N-Hexamethylene)-amiloride | 5-(N,N-Hexamethylene)-amiloride (Hexamethylene amiloride; HMA) is a potent inhibitor of the Na⁺/H⁺ exchanger, lowering intracellular pH and inducing apoptosis. It also inhibits the HIV-1 Vpu virus ion channel and suppresses replication of mouse hepatitis virus (MHV) and human coronavirus 229E (HCoV-229E) in cultured L929 cells, with EC₅₀ values of 3.91 μM and 1.34 μM, respectively. | ||
| S9446 | 7,8-dihydrokawain | 7,8-dihydrokawain (Marindinin) is a kavalactone source from kava beverages used in herbal medicine to treat sleep disturbances, as well as stress and anxiety. | ||
| S1828 | Proparacaine HCl | Proparacaine HCl(Proxymetacaine Hydrochloride) is a voltage-gated sodium channels antagonist with ED50 of 3.4 mM. | ||
| S5534 | Cinchocaine | Dibucaine (Cinchocaine) is a potent, long-lasting local anaesthetic (LA) and a Na+ channel blocker from the 'caine' family. It delays anoxic depolarisation (AD) in human cortical slices during simulated ischaemia and also inhibits serum cholinesterase (SChE). It induces apoptosis in SK-N-MC human neuroblastoma cells and inhibits the growth of HL-60 promyelocytic leukaemia cells. | ||
| E4893 | Flecainide hydrochloride | Flecainide hydrochloride, an antiarrhythmic drug, is a blocker of hydrophilic Sodium Channel with a pKa of 9.3. At pH 7.4. It also inhibits the ryanodine receptor (RyR2), reducing spontaneous calcium release from the sarcoplasmic reticulum. | ||
| S4284 | Chloroprocaine HCl | Chloroprocaine HCl is a local anaesthetic during surgical procedures. | ||
| S5749 | Chlorpromazine (CPZ) | Chlorpromazine (CPZ) is a low-potency typical antipsychotic agent that is used to treat psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia. This compound inhibits 5-HT(2A) receptor and dopamine D2 in vitro. It also inhibits sodium channel and blocks HERG potassium channels with IC50 of 21.6 μM. |
|
|
| S9849 | EIPA (L593754) | EIPA (L593754; MH 12-43) acts as an inhibitor of macropinocytosis and sodium-hydrogen exchangers(NHE) (IC50=0.033μg/mL). EIPA blocks the activity of Na(+)/H(+) exchanger, which are plasma membrane proteins implicated in all forms of macropinocytosis. |
|
|
| S2114 | Dronedarone HCl | Dronedarone HCl (SR33589) is a multichannel blocker targeting potassium channel, sodium channel and calcium channel, used as an antiarrhythmic drug for treatment of atrial fibrillation (AF). |
|
|
| S7848 | QX-314 chloride | QX-314 chloride directly activates and permeates the human isoforms of TRPV1 and TRPA1 to induce inhibition of sodium channels. | ||
| S4657 | Eslicarbazepine Acetate | Eslicarbazepine Acetate (BIA 2093, Zebinix, Exalief, Stedesa, Aptiom), an antiepileptic drug, is a dual inhibitor of β-Secretase and voltage-gated Sodium Channel. | ||
| S6920 | SEA0400 | SEA0400 is a selective and potent inhibitor of the Na+-Ca2+ exchanger (NCX) that inhibits Na+-dependent Ca2+ uptake in cultured neurons, astrocytes, and microglia with IC50 of 33 nM, 5.0 nM and 8.3 nM, respectively. This compound prevents sodium nitroprusside (SNP) from increasing ERK and p38 MAPK phosphorylation and production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in an extracellular Ca(2+)-dependent manner. | ||
| S0016 | SN-6 | SN-6 is a selective Na+/Ca2+ exchanger (NCX) inhibitor. This compound inhibits NCX1, NCX2, and NCX3 with IC50 of 2.9 μM, 16 μM and 8.6 μM, respectively. It abolishes acetylcholine (ACh)-induced vasodilation. | ||
| E0144 | Vernakalant (RSD1235) Hydrochloride |
Vernakalant (RSD-1235, MK-6621) is a novel, frequency-dependent Na+ channel and early activating K+ channel blocker that selectively prolongs the atrial refractory period. |